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| Registros recuperados: 21 | |
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| Mollers, Judith; Zier, Patrick; Frohberg, Klaus; Buchenrieder, Gertrud; Bojnec, Stefan. |
| Croatia is very close to meeting the requirements necessary for becoming a member of the European Union (EU). On February 6, 2008, the European Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn said that accession negotiations with Croatia are moving ahead well. As in all new member states (NMS), the agricultural sector and food processing chain are core issues within the negotiation process. Successful negotiation requires intimate knowledge of the issue at hand, including the socio-economic situation and the fears and strategies of the stakeholders, particularly small-scale farmers. This report attempts to close some of these knowledge gaps by reviewing Croatia’s rural development dynamics and farm structures, as well as agricultural and rural policies. Based on an... |
| Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Croatia; Rural development; EU accession; Slovenia; Farm households; Competitiveness; Agricultural policy; CAP; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Security and Poverty; International Development; O18; O13; O12. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53665 |
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| Halmai, Peter; Elekes, Andrea. |
| As regards EU accession of Hungary one of the most important questions is how the adaptation of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) will affect the competitiveness of the Hungarian agriculture. Competitive effects of CAP can be revealed in several ways (quantitative, comparative analysis, simulations etc.) but the results may differ significantly. That is why it is interesting to compare the results of different methods. This paper concentrates on the competitive effects of changing trade policy by comparing the results of comparative analyses (producer prices, export subsidy systems and import protection) and simulations. The results of the simulation confirm the conclusion that the CAP adaptation will favour basically the cereal production. CAP... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: EU accession; Trade policy; Competitiveness; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24928 |
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| Kiss, Judit. |
| The principal aim of this article is to examine how Hungary’s agricultural trade has changed since EU accession and whether the country has managed to retain its position as a net exporter. After analysing the Eurostat database’s latest statistical data we concluded that Hungary’s agri-food trade position has deteriorated regarding both old and new EU member states. The central causes for this are not so much insufficient exports but rather a sharp rise in imports. Future prospects hinge on further EU enlargement, changes in the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy, the outcome of the WTO Doha Round, and trends in world agriculture. To adapt to expected changes and to capitalise on emerging opportunities, Hungary should alter its agricultural export commodity... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: EU accession; Hungarian agricultural trade; Trade balance; Commodity structure; Geographical structure; Agribusiness; International Relations/Trade. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46659 |
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| Jambor, Attila. |
| In 2004, Hungary joined the European Union (EU) along with nine other Central and Eastern European Countries, causing several changes in the field of agriculture. One of the major changes was the transformation of national agri-food trade. The aim of the paper is to analyse the effects of EU accession on the Hungarian primary and processed agri-food trade, especially considering revealed comparative advantages, by using recent data. Results suggest that EU accession raised the intensity of trade contacts but had a negative impact on trade balance. Nominal values of both exports and imports increased after 2004, however, Hungarian agriculture is increasingly based on raw material export and processed food import. It also turned out that revealed comparative... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: EU accession; Agri-food trade; Primary and processed products; Agribusiness; Q17; Q18. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108946 |
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| Bartova, Lubica. |
| Slovak sectoral partial equilibrium econometric model based on AG-MEMOD approach is used to analyse the development of the selected Slovak agricultural markets after EU accession. Simulation results for cereals and meats are provided in this poster. Two scenarios are analysed: non-accession baseline and accession with adoption of single area payment scheme. EU accession is expected to increase prices of most products, the biggest increase of prices will occur in animal sector. Because of higher prices consumption will go down. Decrease of consumption will be mitigated by income growth. Production will not increase substantially due to decoupling of direct payments. Trade balance for majority of products will improve. |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Partial equilibrium econometric model; Slovak agricultural markets; EU accession; CAP; Industrial Organization. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24614 |
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| Majewski, Edward; Hinners-Tobragel, Ludger; Straszewski, Slawomir; Was, Adam. |
| The aim of the paper is to examine impacts of different rates of direct payments on production structures and farm incomes of Polish family farms after the accession to the EU. Analyses have been made for 2004, the assumed year of accession, with the use of a linear programming farm optimisation model. 15 farm types, further differentiated by soil quality, have been selected for the study. The modelling results show, that depending on the respective policy scenario (i.e. the rate of direct payments) the introduction of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) in Poland may cause some shifts in farm production. Under the conditions of Agenda 2000 and with 25 % of direct payments, as proposed by the European Commission, farm incomes would in 2004 approximately... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: EU accession; Polish Agriculture; Direct payments; Typical farms; Farm model; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98273 |
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| Meyers, William H.; Kazlauskiene, Natalija; Krisciukaitiene, Irena. |
| Medium-term prospects for key agricultural markets in Lithuania are analysed under alternative policies. Policy alternatives show the impacts of EU accession and also the impacts of implementing AP reforms in 2007. The model is a partial equilibrium, multi-commodity model where commodity prices are linked to key prices in major EU markets. The accession analysis shows significant impacts on production, prices, and even on relative prices. It indicates impacts on production and trade patterns. The most realistic scenario (SAPS to 2006 and SFP from 2007 to 2010) generates a growth in product value more than 10 percent higher than the non-accession scenario. The largest increase is in the value of milk production. There also is a decline in crops share and... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: EU accession; CAP reform; Policy; Industrial Organization; Q18. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24602 |
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| Gavrilescu, Camelia; Gavrilescu, Dinu; Kevorchian, Cristian. |
| Aiming the EU accession put new and significant challenges to the candiadte countries' policies, and the problem of the inclusion of their agricultural sectors was among the most difficult ones. AGMEMOD is an econometric model of the EU-25 + 2 candidate countries (Romania and Bulgaria) agricultural sector. This poster presents the baseline and the scenario results for several key agricultural products of Romania's model developed as part of AGMEMOD model. The model is an econometric, dynamic, multi-product partial equilibrium comodity model. The target of this approach is to evaluate the impact of the Common Agricultural Policy reforms upon the country's agricultural sector in perspective of its accession to the EU. The selected commodities are: soft... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Romania; Econometric model; EU accession; Cereals; Sunflower; Crop Production/Industries; Q13; Q18. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25776 |
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| Bonfiglio, Andrea. |
| The objective of this article is to assess labour income and employment effects in Romania coming from rural development and structural policies defined in the proposed 2007-09 EU accession financial package. The methodology used is based on a multiregional I-O model derived by a three-stage estimation procedure. Main results show that EU accession will lead to large positive effects in Romania, which vary according to the region considered. In this connection, the South and the North- East regions are those on which benefits tend to concentrate. Finally, policy would seem to reduce regional and sectoral income disparities, leading to more balanced development. On the contrary, in terms of employment, policy would increase divergences, albeit, from an... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: EU accession; Rural development; Structural actions; Policy impact; Multiregional I-O model; International Relations/Trade; C82; R15; R58. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24492 |
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| Grethe, Harald. |
| At the EU Council in December 2004, European heads of governments decided to start EU accession negotiations with Turkey in October 2005. Various recent analyses assess the cost of applying the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU (CAP) to Turkey; most of them without taking into account the specific structure of the agricultural sector in Turkey, which would determine the receipts from EU funds. This paper assesses potential budgetary effects resulting from the application of the CAP to Turkey. The analysis is based on macroeconomic projections, equilibrium modelling of the Turkish agricultural sector, and projections of the future development of the CAP. It is found that total EU budgetary outlays for the application of the CAP to Turkey could total... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Turkey; EU accession; CAP; Budgetary effects; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97208 |
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| Registros recuperados: 21 | |
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